Root Canal

Root Canal

Many dental patients panic when they hear the phrase “root canal” because root canals have had a past reputation of being a painful procedure. Now, thanks to our advanced equipment and anesthesia options at Hale Family Dentistry, root canals are no more painful than having a cavity filled.

What is a root canal?

Inside each of your teeth, there is a layer of soft tissue called the pulp. This is what helps grow the root of your teeth as they develop. If the pulp becomes infected due to a deep cavity, a cracked tooth, or issues from a previous filling, it is necessary to have a root canal, where the pulp is removed. In a fully developed tooth, the root’s only purpose is to give the sensation of temperature when eating hot or cold foods. Removing the root does not damage the tooth or affect how it works.

What is the procedure?

The average root canal procedure lasts between 30 to 60 minutes and involves the following steps:

  • Your oral surgeon will first numb the tooth and surrounding area.

  • He or she will drill a tiny hole in your tooth to access the root.

  • The pulp and infection will be carefully removed through the access hole.

  • The inside of your tooth will be rinsed and disinfected.

  • For severe infections, your oral surgeon may insert medication into your tooth to completely kill off the infection. If this is the case, you will have a second visit when the infection has cleared (usually after about a week).

  • Next, your oral surgeon will fill and seal the access hole with resin and place a dental crown on top to protect the tooth and restore its function and appearance.

Signs you need a root canal

If you think you may need a root canal, check for the following common symptoms:

  • Extreme sensitivity to hot or cold

  • Pain while biting or chewing

  • Pimples on the gums

  • Tender or swollen gums

  • A cracked or chipped tooth

Stop by Hale Family Dentistry or give us a call to learn more about root canals!